OBS & Gynae

The Obstetrics and Gynecology (OB-GYN) department in a hospital is a specialized medical unit that focuses on the care of women’s reproductive health. Obstetrics deals with pregnancy, childbirth, and the postpartum period, while gynecology focuses on the health of the female reproductive system, including the diagnosis and treatment of conditions such as ovarian cysts, uterine fibroids, and
cervical abnormalities. OB-GYN specialists, often referred to as OB-GYNs or gynecologists, provide comprehensive care to women throughout various stages of their lives, from adolescence to pregnancy and menopause. They play a crucial role in women’s health by conducting routine screenings, performing surgeries, and managing pregnancies.

Within the OB-GYN department, there are various sub-specialties, including maternal-fetal medicine, reproductive endocrinology, and gynecologic oncology. Maternal-fetal medicine specialists focus on high-risk pregnancies, while reproductive endocrinologists address fertility issues. Gynecologic oncologists specialize in the diagnosis and treatment of gynecological cancers. This multidisciplinary approach ensures that women receive comprehensive and specialized care tailored to their unique health needs.

In a hospital setting, the OB-GYN department is equipped with state-of-the-art facilities, labor and delivery suites, operating rooms for surgeries, and diagnostic imaging capabilities. The department collaborates with other medical specialties, such as neonatology, urology, and internal medicine, to provide integrated care for women with complex health conditions. The goal of the OB-GYN department is to promote and maintain the health and well-being of women, addressing both routine and complex medical issues related to the female reproductive system